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The Picture of Dorian Gray

by Oscar Wilde · complete original text

  • 21 chapters
  • 80,245 words
  • about 617 min
  • gothic novel

A beautiful young man wishes that his portrait would grow old instead of him. The wish comes true. As the years pass, his face stays young, while the hidden painting shows every cruel thing he does.

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The artist is the creator of beautiful things. To reveal art and conceal the artist is art's aim. The critic is he who can translate into another manner, or a new material, his impression of beautiful things.

The highest as the lowest form of criticism is a mode of autobiography. Those who find ugly meanings in beautiful things are corrupt without being charming. This is a fault.

Those who find beautiful meanings in beautiful things are the cultivated. For these there is hope. They are the elect to whom beautiful things mean only beauty.

There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book. Books are well written, or badly written. That is all.

The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing his own face in a glass.

The nineteenth century dislike of romanticism is the rage of Caliban not seeing his own face in a glass. The moral life of man forms part of the subject-matter of the artist, but the morality of art consists in the perfect use of an imperfect medium. No artist desires to prove anything. Even things that are true can be proved. No artist has ethical sympathies. An ethical sympathy in an artist is an unpardonable mannerism of style. No artist is ever morbid. The artist can express everything. Thought and language are to the artist instruments of an art. Vice and virtue are to the artist materials for an art. From the point of view of form, the type of all the arts is the art of the musician. From the point of view of feeling, the actor's craft is the type. All art is at once surface and symbol. Those who go beneath the surface do so at their peril. Those who read the symbol do so at their peril. It is the spectator, and not life, that art really mirrors. Diversity of opinion about a work of art shows that the work is new, complex, and vital. When critics disagree, the artist is in accord with himself. We can forgive a man for making a useful thing as long as he does not admire it. The only excuse for making a useless thing is that one admires it intensely.

Words you will learn

Common C1 words in this book. Tap one for its note and the sentence it comes from.

Chapters

  1. The Preface · 3 min
  2. Chapter 1 · 39 min
  3. Chapter 2 · 44 min
  4. Chapter 3 · 35 min
  5. Chapter 4 · 44 min
  6. Chapter 5 · 34 min
  7. Chapter 6 · 22 min
  8. Chapter 7 · 34 min
  9. Chapter 8 · 41 min
  10. Chapter 9 · 31 min
  11. Chapter 10 · 25 min
  12. Chapter 11 · 57 min
  13. Chapter 12 · 22 min
  14. Chapter 13 · 19 min
  15. Chapter 14 · 35 min
  16. Chapter 15 · 25 min
  17. Chapter 16 · 24 min
  18. Chapter 17 · 14 min
  19. Chapter 18 · 26 min
  20. Chapter 19 · 28 min
  21. Chapter 20 · 15 min

Translations

Word notes in Turkish, Spanish, Portuguese, and German. More languages are being added.

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